Meta Platforms Inc. faces mounting scrutiny over its artificial intelligence division as employees describe working conditions akin to a “gulag” and mandatory military-style service, according to reports from local media. The revelations come amid broader concerns about the company’s AI strategy, which has drawn criticism for perceived negligence and mismanagement.
Employee Allegations Spark Internal and External Concerns
Current and former employees at Meta’s AI division have detailed grueling work environments, including long hours, excessive demands, and a lack of resources. One report cited workers describing the division as “like a gulag,” a reference to the Soviet labor camp system, while another compared it to “wajib militer” (military service), highlighting the intensity of the workload. These accounts, reported by local outlets, add to growing calls for accountability within the company.

Meta has not publicly addressed the specific allegations. However, the company’s leadership has acknowledged challenges in its AI transition. In a recent statement, Mark Zuckerberg admitted that Meta “was careless” in its approach to artificial intelligence, signaling internal recognition of missteps in the division’s development.
Stock Re-Rating and Analyst Perspectives
Despite the internal challenges, Meta’s stock has seen a re-rating following a report from Bank of America (BofA), which highlighted potential value drivers tied to the company’s AI investments. Analysts noted that improved efficiency in AI operations and stronger-than-expected revenue from advertising could support a renewed investor outlook. However, the report also cautioned that sustained growth depends on resolving operational bottlenecks and addressing employee retention issues.
“The key factors for Meta’s re-rating are its ability to scale AI applications effectively and maintain profitability amid rising development costs,” a BofA analyst said in a public statement. “Failure to address current workforce concerns could delay these outcomes.”
Financial Implications and Market Reactions
The company’s financial disclosures reveal significant investments in AI infrastructure, though exact figures related to the alleged Rp 248 trillion payment to an unspecified “magic child” remain unverified. Local media outlets reported the transaction as a potential indicator of Meta’s willingness to pursue unconventional strategies, though no official confirmation has been provided. Analysts caution that such moves, if true, could signal broader risks in the company’s investment approach.

Meta’s stock closed slightly higher on the day of the reports, reflecting mixed investor sentiment. While some viewed the AI division’s challenges as a short-term hurdle, others warned that unresolved issues could impact long-term profitability. The company’s next earnings report will be a critical test of its ability to balance innovation with operational stability.
What’s Next for Meta’s AI Division?
Meta’s leadership has yet to outline a detailed plan for addressing the reported workforce concerns. However, the company has indicated a focus on restructuring its AI operations to improve efficiency. A spokesperson for Meta stated, “We are committed to fostering a sustainable work environment while advancing our AI initiatives.”
Regulatory bodies and investor groups are expected to monitor the situation closely. Any further revelations about working conditions or financial missteps could influence ongoing discussions about corporate governance and AI ethics. For now, the outcome of Meta’s internal reforms will be a key determinant of its market trajectory.