Iván Cepeda has filed a formal complaint against lawyer Abelardo De la Espriella before the International Criminal Court (ICC) and the Colombian Prosecutor’s Office, alleging links to paramilitary groups. According to reports from several Colombian news outlets, the legal action targets purported alliances between De la Espriella and illegal armed organizations.
- Complainant: Iván Cepeda
- Accused: Abelardo De la Espriella
- Legal Venues: International Criminal Court (ICC) and the Colombian Prosecutor’s Office (Fiscalía)
- Core Allegation: Ties to paramilitary groups
The ICC and Fiscalía Filings
The legal challenge involves simultaneous filings in domestic and international jurisdictions. According to reports from La Silla Vacía and El País, Cepeda is seeking an investigation into De la Espriella’s alleged connections to paramilitary forces.

The scope of the international complaint is specific. According to El Espectador, Cepeda’s filing before the ICC focuses on three distinct crimes allegedly committed by the lawyer.
Timing and Political Stakes
The timing of the announcement has drawn scrutiny from local observers. El Colombiano reports that the complaint was publicized approximately 10 days before elections, linking the legal move to the electoral calendar.
This confrontation represents a public escalation between two prominent figures. While De la Espriella is a high-profile attorney, Cepeda has a long history of pursuing paramilitary accountability in Colombia. According to analysis by La Silla Vacía, the complaint effectively ties Cepeda’s current legal strategy to past conflicts involving paramilitary structures.