Norris edged out championship leader Andrea Kimi Antonelli by a razor-thin margin of 0.011 seconds to claim his third pole of the season on Formula 1's new Madrid circuit.
The venture combines a professional racing stable with the LN4 Legacy Programme to support talented drivers from the grassroots level through the single-seater ladder.
A strategic tire advantage allowed Lando Norris to reclaim the lead on lap 54, while a red-flag opening lap saw Max Verstappen crash out of his final home race.
Following a chaotic qualifying session at the Hungaroring, championship contenders Lewis Hamilton and Kimi Antonelli have both been handed three-place grid penalties.
Mercedes driver Kimi Antonelli secured pole position for the Belgian Grand Prix. Lando Norris will start 13th following a 10-place grid penalty.
McLaren has opted to take a 10-place grid drop for Lando Norris at the Belgian Grand Prix, strategically choosing the Spa circuit to mitigate the penalty.